SCIENCE
Freescale Xtrinsic intelligent sensors help keep drivers safe
Freescale Semiconductor is expanding its Xtrinsic line of intelligent sensing solutions with the addition of the new MMA6900Q and MMA6901Q accelerometers for advanced automotive active safety applications.
Automobiles have included passive safety systems, such as airbags and seatbelts, for years to minimize injuries from crashes. Recently, the industry began incorporating sophisticated, intelligent active safety systems to help prevent accidents from occurring. Electronic stability control (ESC) is an example of an active safety system that proactively helps safeguard passengers through the use of multiple smart sensors that monitor the driving environment.
According to the U.S. National Highway Traffic Safety Administration (NHTSA), ESC could have prevented nearly one-third of all fatal car accidents. Therefore, NHTSA is mandating that most 2012 model year vehicles include this technology. ESC helps drivers maintain control of their vehicles by using high-performance, low-g two-axis sensors to measure the lateral and longitudinal acceleration of the vehicle. When sensors register potentially unstable driving conditions, the system sends data to the car’s engine and braking system to automatically assist the driver in maintaining vehicle control.
“Freescale is a leader in providing sensor technology that supports automotive manufacturers as more intelligence and connectivity are incorporated into their vehicle designs,” said Demetre Kondylis, vice president and general manager of Freescale’s Sensor & Actuator Solutions Division. “With the new Xtrinsic intelligent accelerometers for advanced safety, Freescale allows designers to reduce space and cost in order in advance of critical safety standards.”
The Xtrinsic MMA6900Q and MMA6901Q accelerometers offer a wide dynamic range of sensing, with exceptionally high resolution. Designers of advanced automotive safety systems are able to filter out extraneous signals, such as parasitic vibrations, that could potentially interfere with the vehicle’s lateral acceleration measurement.
The Xtrinsic MMA6900Q and MMA6901Q accelerometers are based on Freescale’s next-generation, high-aspect-ratio microelectromechanical systems (HARMEMS) technology, a proven technology for airbag sensing applications. Not only will this technology improve the robustness of the sensor, but HARMEMS technology provides over-damped mechanical response and exceptional signal-to-noise ratio to address customer requirements. Over-damped HARMEMS technology enables a high degree of immunity to high-frequency, high-amplitude parasitic vibrations – a key feature since active safety applications, like ESC, are typically installed in the vehicle cabin or under the hood.
For ESC applications, the higher signal-to-noise ratio combined with Freescale’s DSP-based signal chain is designed to provide a wide range and high sensitivity with less than one least significant bit (LSB) noise.
In addition to providing an optimal solution for active safety applications, Freescale’s low-g accelerometers are applicable for myriad embedded applications that require measurement of small forces, like those resulting from shock, vibration, tilt, movement or acceleration. From industrial machines to robots and heavy-duty agricultural equipment, industrial manufacturers are using low-g accelerometers to differentiate their products with safety, security and convenience features.
Feature Summary:
- ±3.5 g or ±5 g full-scale range per axis
- MMA6900Q: ±3.5 g (11-bit data sensitivity = 3.43 mg/digit typical at 25 degrees C)
- MMA6901Q: ±5 g (11-bit data sensitivity = 4.91 mg/digit typical at 25 degrees C)
- MMA6900Q key performance:
- Low detection threshold of 8.6 mg (acceleration) or >= 0.5 degrees (angle)
- Offset tolerance value at 25 degrees C (+/- 30 mg) and over temperature (+/-50 mg)
- MMA690xQ:
- Embedded signal processing including fault and overload diagnostic flagging
- 11-bit SPI-compatible digital data
- Bidirectional internal self-test
- Qualified AEC-Q100
- Wide operating temperature range from -40 degrees C to +105 degrees C
- Over-damped transducer
- Robust 6 x 6 mm QFN package with greater than 100 kHz package resonance frequency
- 3.3 V or 5 V single supply operation
Development support, price and availability
The Xtrinsic MMA6900Q and MMA6901Q accelerometers are available now for a suggested resale price (USD) starting at $4.55 in 10,000-piece quantities.
Freescale Tower System modules are offered for the Xtrinsic MMA6900Q and MMA6901Q accelerometers to enable advanced development through rapid evaluation and prototyping. The boards are available for a suggested resale price of $19 (USD).
Freescale is the only supplier that houses these sensors in a 6 x 6 mm quad flat no-lead (QFN) package to provide a smaller footprint for modules in vehicles.
The Xtrinsic MMA6900Q and MMA6901Q accelerometers are included in Freescale’s product longevity program, with assured supply for a minimum of 15 years. See www.freescale.com/productlongevity for details, terms and conditions.
“Sense the World” video contest
Freescale’s “How Do You Make ‘Sense’ of the World?” video contest invites engineers to create an original video of three minutes or less to demonstrate a revolutionary way in which Freescale’s sensing technology can be applied to an application in any market. The deadline for the contest has been extended to Nov. 19, 2011, with the Grand Prize winner receiving $10,000 (USD).